Ruth was obviously written to explain how david happened to be the descendant of a moabite woman. This is one of the two books in the bible where a woman is the main character. He was important because of who came out of his lineage. Joshua and judges have mostly to do with israels relationship to the land. Before we do read that, lets bow our heads as we pray. David guzik commentary on ruth 4 describes how boaz marries ruth after the nearer kinsman declines his right of redemption. Chapter 4 of the book of ruth i will mention one more time that when i put this study together, i incorporated informal notes from when i taught ruth in a small group a few years back. By lying down at boaz feet, ruth symbolized her proposal of marriage which came a moment later in ruth 3.
I,m comforted just to know that in spite of all that im going through my god will see me through. The marriage of his two sons to two of the daughters of moab after his death, v. When providence had made her poor, she cheerfully stoops to her lot. Ruth by james van dine against the black cloth of judges, ruth sparkles like a white pearl of great price. If by any ill husbandry he had wasted his patrimony, and sold his land or mortgaged it as it should seem, ruth 4. The child born to ruth and boaz during the period of the judges is obed. The book of ruth in the old testament is named after a young. The chapter began with the introduction to a man named boaz. Free bible commentary on book of ruth in easy english. The genealogy at the end of the book is an important link to christ.
We come to the end of chapter 3 with a sigh of relief. Men are ready to seize opportunities for increasing their estates, but few know the value of godliness. As the ship moved across the ocean, the old missionary said to his wife, something is wrong. Boaz calls out to him to come and sit for a while for a chat. The little book of ruth begins with a series of tragedies. The nearer kinsman declines his right of redemption. No preliminaries were necessary in summoning one before the public assemblage. Take your own copies of gods word please and turn with me to the book of ruth, or if youre using one of our church bibles youll find that on page 224.
Dake the book of ruth is the 8th book of the bible. However, when chapter 4 draws to an end, naomis arms are filled with the child that god has given her through ruth and boaz. It is unlikely that it was written before the time of david cp. Commentary on ruth 1 by matthew henry blue letter bible. Obed becomes the father of jesse and jesse becomes the father of david who led israel to her greatest heights of glory. In this chapter we have the wedding between boaz and ruth, in the circumstances of which there was something uncommon, which is kept upon record for the illustration, not only of the law concerning the marrying of a brothers widow deuteronomy 25. I say it to the young who are strong and hopeful, and i say it to the old, for whom the outer nature is quickly wasting away. And when you are thirsty, go to the vessels and drink what the young men. Moab is at ease from his youth, while israel is emptied from vessel to vessel jer. For the christian, our positional redemption is completely past tense we have been redeemed. The book of ruth follows the book of judges in our bibles because its setting was in that time period. As the ship moved across the ocean, the old missionary said to his wife.
Ruth chapter 4 coffmans commentary of the new testament. Ruth 4 commentary james burton coffman commentaries on the. About the time he sits down, the man who is the closer relative of naomi and ruth walks by. One of the main messages of this little book is that god is at work in the worst of times. Then went boaz up to the gate of the citya roofed building, unenclosed by. And a certain man of bethlehem, judah, went to dwell in the country of moab, he and his wife and his two sons. Along came the other redeemer a of whom he had spoken. In this chapter we have the wedding between boaz and ruth, in the circumstances of which there was something uncommon, which is kept upon. They attend not to the concerns of their souls, but reject the salvation of christ, for fear of marring their inheritance. Now it came to pass, in the days when the judges ruled, that there was a famine in the land. It is the first book of the bible without a prophecy or any particular message from god by a prophet to israel. Ruth 4 commentary peter petts commentary on the bible. You can find the best commentary on ruth for you using the tools on the right side. Ruth chapter two summary brings together a special union.
Ruth 4, new international version niv the bible app. Ruth focuses more on the seed promise of the abrahamic covenant with special emphasis on the line of the king. The rest of the book, however, will show ruth, in both word and deed, making slow progress in living life after grief with naomi. In this chapter we have the wedding between boaz and ruth, in the circumstances of which there was something uncommon, which is kept upon record for the illustration, not only of the law concerning the marrying of a brothers widow deut. The translated bible text has been through advanced checking. Lessons from the book of ruth lesson 1 general introduction overview the book of ruth is a short narrative account that has its setting. The book of ruth tells a story that resolves in chapter four yet is still heading. Naomi is now confident that boaz will follow up on his commitment and see the matter through to the end. The book is the only example of the law of the kinsmanredeemer in motion. Ruth 4 commentary commentary critical and explanatory on. The book of ruth is set during the time of the judges.
The book of ruth gives me the reassurance that gods is aways faithful to his people. Chapter four of the book of ruth begins with a man named boaz informing the family member who was next of kin in redeeming the land and heritage of elimelech naomis husband, and that heritage included ruth, his daughterinlaw in israel, if a man died, he left his belongings to his children, if he had no children, he left his belongings to his. Ruth 4 commentary summary sermon explaining the book. The book of ruth tells how naomi moves from emptiness at the beginning of the story to fullness at the end of the story, from poverty and sorrow to security and joy. Our story opens on a nice jewish family with a problem. H ruth as a vessel of divine mercy stem publishing. In this chapter we have the wedding between boaz and ruth, in the circumstances of which there was something uncommon, which is kept upon record for the illustration, not only of the law concerning the marrying of a brothers widow deu. Introduction this chapter is all about redemption, which, according to the new bible dictionary means deliverance from some evil by payment of a price. Having observed how the mercy of jehovah filled this.
What fulness of joy for our hearts when we know as we are known. Bible study on the book of ruth 4 international student. Ruth went to find work in the field and she found work in boazs vineyard. And all the people that were in the gate, and the elders, said, we are witnesses.
A word list at the end explains words with a star by them. Now they say that names have meanings today, and you can look back to the meaning of your names in some of the dictionaries, what your name actually means. Aug 18, 2016 john carter july 22, 2016 sebts biblical hebrew 6500 a biblical hebrew syntax and exegesis an exegetical paper based on the hebrew text of ruth 4. Lastly, in chapter 4, ruth marries boaz, and they are blessed with a son named obed.
Bible reading we did at cession community church tonight in auckland. Ruth, container ship details and current position imo. And a certain man of bethlehem, judah, went to dwell in the country of moab, he. The vessel is en route to the port of tilbury, sailing at a speed of 16.
Mar 20, 2008 bible reading we did at cession community church tonight in auckland. A glimpse of the old testament reveals that the period known as. When things seems as though they are just too much for you god always have a way of stepping in to help you,in ways you never think possible. She knows boaz well enough to assure ruth that the matter will be settled before the day is over. Ruth 4 boaz marries ruth meanwhile boaz went bible. In chapter 1 of ruth gods hand fell hard upon naomi and her family. Then went boaz up to the gate of the citya roofed building, unenclosed by walls. She was a moabite widow who eventually married her motherinlaws jewish relative, boaz. We continue in our ruth 4 commentary ruth 4 commentary. Ruth is a love story without the use of the word love. The first chapter of the book of ruth is a very important one. Obviously, the author was familiar with israels greatest king.
Book of ruth bible study ruth chapter 4 fruitful through. C2000 series on ruth 14 by chuck smith blue letter bible. Boaz negotiates for ruth and make her his bride ruth 4. Traces of this too we may find, unless i am greatly mistaken, in traversing the book of ruth. This is the message of the gospel in the old testament and the new testament. When we open to the 3rd chapter of the book of ruth were coming into the middle of several story lines in the bible. Ruth chapter 4 verse by verse bible commentary matthew. Uncover his feet remove the clothes which are upon his feet. Famine has hit bethlehem, which forces elimelech and his wife, naomi, to move east to moab with their two sons to get some grub. Naomi finds blessing from the lord because of ruth, who loves her, and who has proven of inestimable worth 4. While the genealogy at the end of ruth 4 looks beyond the days of boaz and. In 1934 annie became a missionary in china with oms.
To redeem during the period of the judges had three meanings. Ruth 4, english standard version 2016 esv the bible app. In his sermon on the mount, jesus said, do not think that i have come to. But it is a joy to take in the hope, and assure ourselves of the largeness of grace now. Chapter four of the book of ruth begins with a man named boaz informing the family member who was next of kin in redeeming the land and heritage of elimelech naomis husband, and that heritage included ruth, his daughterinlaw.
This commentary has been through advanced checking. Such are the wise men of this world, whom the lord charges with folly. Ruth 4 matthew henrys concise commentary on the bible. James moffatt apparently understood the passage thus, because he translated the words, uncover his waist. This appendix shows that the special object contemplated by the inspired author of this little book was to preserve the memory of an interesting domestic episode, and to trace the genealogy of david. Commentary on the book of ruth matthew henrys bible commentary. Ruth 4 commentary, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by the leading authority in the church of christ, presents a verse level look at the bible.
This is the first of two books in the bible named after a woman the other is esther. Sermons on ruth first presbyterian church, jackson, mississippi. Whatever ruth did, it was indeed a daring and dangerous maneuver on her part. An easyenglish bible version and commentary 1200 word vocabulary on the book of ruth. And she is right, as we will soon see from chapter 4. During world war ii she spent 21 months in a japanese concentration camp as a prisoner. Story of ruth first obviously were landing in the middle of the book of ruth. In israel, if a man died, he left his belongings to his children, if he had no children. Chapter 4 of the book of ruth puts all the previous events and responses into a proper perspective. There is scarcely any chapter in all the sacred history that stoops so low as this to take cognizance of so mean a person as ruth, a poor moabitish widow, so mean an action as her gleaning corn in a neighbours field, and the minute circumstances thereof.
These two familiar words of scripture are allied in meaning, but are distinct in use and application. That is the unshakable truth about the life of the woman and the man who follow christ in the obedience of faith. Ruth 4 new international version niv boaz marries ruth. If you have a group of 6 or more you may want to split up into smaller groups of 3 or 4 is it anyones first time reading through the book of ruth.
In the christian old testament, the book of ruth is located after the book of judges and before. Ruth 3 commentary meaning summary sermon explaining the. The great favour which boaz showed to her in many instances, ver. Most people believe that samuel penned the book of ruth. Nov 01, 2009 the rest of the book, however, will show ruth, in both word and deed, making slow progress in living life after grief with naomi. Nov, 2015 chapter 4 of the book of ruth i will mention one more time that when i put this study together, i incorporated informal notes from when i taught ruth in a small group a few years back.
In chapter one, there is a famine, there is a backslidden family, there are three funerals, there is great fear and there is a final goodbye. The story is structured around her choice to find hope through the kind, selfless and godblessed acts of ruth and boaz. Ruth 4 commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. Old testament interpretive commentary of ruth turabian cite article. Ruth chapter 3 coffmans commentary of the new testament. Top 5 commentaries on the book of ruth ligonier ministries. In several occasions, god manifested his power in weak vessels. Ruth 4 commentary james burton coffman commentaries on. Read the book of ruth in its entirety what do you know about the book of ruth. The main characters in the book of ruth acknowledged god as the foundation for their work by the way they bless each other and through their repeated declarations of faith. Boaz said, come over here, my friend, and sit down. Had ruth acted in any respect that in those days was judged indecent or immodest, it is most likely she would have highly displeased such. Ruth 4 commentary, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this.
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