If fire extinguishers are available for employee use, it is the employers responsibility to educate employees on the principles and practices of using a fire extinguisher and the hazards associated with fighting small or developing fires. Please click here to submit your questions and comments. It puts out the fire quickly with no mess so you can prevent significant hassle, expense, and downtime. Many fire extinguished are considered abc extinguishers. Some extinguishers are combination types that can be used on several different types of fires using a fire extinguisher p a ss pull the pin aim at base of fire squeeze the handle sweep from side to. The most current issue of nfpa10 should be consulted for minimum recommended. Description unit price unit fixed fire extinguishing systems. Fire extinguisher safety you are not required to fight a fire. The successful use of a fire extinguisher depends on the following conditions. To use a fire extinguisher correctly, follow the pass method, which are 4 simple rules recommended by firefighters on how to use use a fire extinguisher properly. These 4 w x 6 h mini fire extinguisher decals provide onthespot warnings. Fire extinguishers safety training handout extinguishers are classed by the type fire they can put out. There are a number of different types of portable fire extinguishers, each can be identified by the colour coding and labelling.
The pressuresensitive vinyl is perfect for marking extinguishers and is ideal for use on metal or glass. Abcs of fire extinguishers abcs of fire extinguishers pass. Fire is the rapid oxidation of any combustible material. If no failure, bulges, or leaks are detected, the cylinder passes. Free osha training tutorial portable fire extinguishers understanding their use and limitations duration. Our free pass fire extinguisher use poster download fits perfectly on an 8 12 x 11 piece of paper. Pulling the pin unlocks the operating lever or buttno so you can discharge the extinguisher. Fire extinguisher guide fire extinguishers are there only to fight small fires. Fires involving combustible metal powders, flakes or shavings.
A aim low, pointing the extinguisher nozzle or hose at. There is too much smoke or you are at risk of inhaling smoke. This unlocks the operating lever and allows you to discharge the extinguisher. But also remember that you should never, ever, attempt to put out a fire with an extinguisher if you are unsure about your ability to do so safely and effectively. If the fire starts up again, repeat the pass technique. Some extinguishers are combination types that can be used on several different types of fires using a fire extinguisher p a ss pull the pin aim at base of fire squeeze the handle sweep from side to side types of fires class a. The material in a class d extinguisher is a foam product that puts out the fire by replacing the oxygen near it. Extinguishers used for these fires are identified by a green triangle with. Squeeze the operating lever to discharge the fire extinguishing agent.
Your local amerex fire equipment distributor is professionally equipped to help you evaluate and implement these recommendations. How to extinguish a small fire with the pass method home. Before fighting a fire you should be trained to operate the fire extinguisher have everyone leave the area activate the fire alarm, or call 911, and notify administration. The wrong type of extinguisher can be dangerous or life threatening. Selection of fire extinguishers there are a number of types of portable fire extinguishers available in australia.
Each fire extinguisher is labeled to indicate the class of fires it can be used for. Pass fire extinguisher use is the most popular method of using a fire extinguisher. Available in different sizing options and a variety of materials, these signs can be placed next to any fire extinguisher station in your facility to provide refresher training every day. The pass method for fire extinguishers environmental. Fire extinguisher handout albemarle county, virginia. If you are in doubt about safety while operating a fire extinguisher, get out. And they can be as simple as remembering pass which stands for pull, aim, squeeze, and sweep. Move forward or around the fire area as the fire diminishes. Fumes toxic if inhaled halon is no longer manufactured halon a trash wood paper b liquids grease c electrical equipment. Fire and evacuation training james cook university. Fires started in electrical equipment by arching or overheating. Portable fire extinguishers can save lives and property by putting out or containing fires within the capability of the extinguisher. Secure relevant safety signs above or adjacent to the fire extinguisher as per as 24442001. Stand 6 to 8 feet away from the fire use an extinguisher only if you have been trained to use it.
Using a portable fire extinguisher utilizing the pass method. To use a fire extinguisher correctly, experts say that one should remember the acronym p. Dry chemical extinguishers put out fire by coating the fuel with a thin layer of dust, separating the fuel. If its size is beyond your control, dont risk your life and health. Knowing that there are four types of fire extinguishers is a good start in learning how to use a fire extinguisher in the case of a fire. Emergency standards portable fire extinguishers fire. We recommend you make a copy of the handout that comes. Before fighting a fire you should be trained to operate the fire extinguisher have everyone leave the area activate the fire alarm, or. Seven out of ten fire related deaths occur from breathing poisonous gases produced by the fire. Check that the extinguisher you intend to use is suitable for the type of fire encountered eg a water extinguisher must never be used on any fire involving electrical equipment. Read the instructions on the fire extinguisher before you need it and know that it is the right one for the job. These units are designed for both commercial and industrial applications based on the classifications of fire. The extinguisher must be easily accessible and in good working order.
If one of the three required elements is removed, there is no longer a fire. Portable fire extinguisher training classification of fire class b or flammable. Safe use of fire extinguishers fire extinguisher safety dos and donts do. Pass is the acronym used to describe the four essential steps of operating a fire extinguisher. The pass fire extinguisher technique should be common knowledge to everyone. You should know the password for using portable fire extinguishers. No measurable current can be detected at the nozzle in order to pass the test.
Halon 1211 818 seconds discharge time range 916 ft. S always keep your back to an unobstructed exit, stand six to eight feet away from the fire, and follow the pass pullaim squeezesweep fourstep procedure. Aim the fire extinguisher towards the base of the flames. See why dave has trusted stopfyre for over 20 years. Staff who are required to operate fire fighting equipment should be. Using a fire extinguisher does no one any good if used incorrectly fire extinguishers do take a bit of knowhow to use effectively and safely to put out. Portable fire extinguishers just remember pass reference 1910. S moving carefully toward the fire, keep the extinguisher aimed at the base of the fire and sweep from side to side until the flames appear to be out. The minimax fire extinguishers utilize multiuse abc dry chemical for the protection of light and ordinary hazards. Points to remember unit outline fire is a triangle. May 14, 2017 aim the nozzle, horn, or hose of the fire extinguisher at the base of the fire this means the bottom, where the stuff thats burning is located. Sound the fire alarm and call the fire department, if appropriate. Fire extinguishers cosmic multipurpose dry chemical.
Class d fire extinguishers are not used on any other class of fire. Uc safety spotlight is published by uc office of the president. Secure the fire extinguisher at a height that can be reached by both adults and students. Fire extinguisher training yale emergency management. C confine the fire by closing all doors and windows e extinguish the fire with a fire extinguisher, or evacuate the area if the fire is too large for a fire extinguisher. Aim the hose of the extinguisher at the base of the fire. When a fire starts and you finally need to use that fire extinguisher that you pass in the hall every day, thats not the time to discover you dont know how to use it properly. Back away from the fire area to safety once the fire is out. Keep fire safety techniques and best practices top of mind with fire extinguisher signage from seton. Class a fires involving ordinary combustibles such as wood, paper, cardboard, and most plastics. When utilizing proper bracketing they are suitable for marine applications as well.
Weve explained the four steps of the pass method for using a fire extinguisher below. Fire extinguisher locations fire extinguishers are located throughout the workplace and readily accessible in the event of a fire. Refill of portable fire extinguisher dry chemical powder 4kg 19,41 each refill of portable fire extinguisher dry chemical powder 6kg 22,24 each refill of portable fire extinguisher dry chemical powder 7kg or more 3,65 per kilo refill of portable fire extinguisher mechanical foam 2,94 per liter. If you have the slightest doubt about your control of the situation do not fight the fire. Compare fire extinguisher types and see how stopfyre is a more reliable and effective fire extinguisher. Were going to discuss how to use a fire extinguisher safely and ensure you are prepared for an unfortunate emergency. If you dont have an extinguisher capable of taking on the fire youre dealing with, its best to call 911. Down load it now for free and place one wherever you have a fire extinguisher.
To activate, must first open nitrogen cylinder on back to pressurize body combustible metal d combustible metals. Fire extinguishers are designed to be as simple to operate as possible and you will find some basic. Class d extinguishing equipment is marked with a yellow. Stay low when youre in a fire situation to avoid breathing smoke and vapors. Portable fire extinguishers pass be sure to remember the pass operatin gtechnique for portable. They can be used to put out fires that are started from paper, flammable fluids, and electricity. However, they must be of the correct type for the particular fire, and they must be used correctly. Tested and listed by ul to meet construction and performance standards for this type of extinguisher, and can by used where required. When performing a monthly extinguisher check, look for. The extinguisher must be the right type for the fire. The fire must be discovered in its incipient stage for the extinguisher to be effective. Nov 29, 2016 free osha training tutorial portable fire extinguishers understanding their use and limitations duration. Know what to do if you find a fire be able to correctly and safely select and use a fire extinguisher. Halocarbon replacements, hcfc blend b halotron i, american pacific corporation.
Starting at the recommended distance, sweep the nozzle or hose from side to side until the fire is out. If the right type of extinguisher is not available, evacuate the area and call the fire department. A fire extinguisher is an active fire protection device used to extinguish or control small fires. We recommend you make a copy of the handout that comes with. Class a or ordinary combustibles this includes fuels such. Safe operating of fire extinguishers fire and rescue nsw. Follow the manufacturers instructions for placement of the fire extinguisher and secure using the correct bracket. Identify a safe evacuation path before approaching the fire. Something is better than nothing does not apply here. Badger fire protection 8767 seminole trail, suite 202 ruckersville, va 22968 tel 8004463857. Do not allow the fire, heat, or smoke to come between you and your evacuation path. You can usually find them in hallways, laundry rooms, meeting rooms, kitchens, mechanicalelectrical rooms, and near exit doors.
The class, quantity, and placement of fire extinguishers. Some extinguishers are combination types that can be used on several different types of fires. Pull the pin pull the pin breaking the thin wire or plastic seal. Verify that extinguishers are in their intended location and are not blocked or otherwise obstructed. Using a fire extinguisher the following steps should be followed when responding to incipient stage fire. Fire safety and fire extinguisher use is an important part of every facility and. Class a fire, thinking that it was an abc extinguisher. Fire extinguishers are safe and effective for use on small fires, but the entire contents are discharged in 10 to 15 seconds so you should never put yourself in danger by trying to use one to put out a large fire. First, determine if the fire is small enough that you could successfully suppress it with an extinguisher. Joel wulf with the bremerton fire department discusses the right way to use a fire extinguisher. Fire extinguisher pass method how to use a fire extinguisher. P ull the pin by pulling the pin, the operating lever should unlock and allow you to discharge the extinguisher. Class d extinguishers are recommended on burning metal.
We at fire equipment online sell high quality fire extinguishers at affordable prices around australia. All units meet the current requirements established by the national fire protection association nfpa for nfpa10 standard for portable fire extinguishers, and any other applicable nfpa standards. Many fire extinguishers have a pin near the handle at the top like the one shown in the image below. An abc extinguisher will have a label like this, indicating that it may be used on class a, b and c fires. When using fire extinguishers, employees should employ the pass system. Many people in this situation have reported that their mind goes blank. A brief lesson on the classes of fire and how to use a fire extinguisher there are four classes of fires. Every fire extinguisher, irrespective of built and brand,follows the pass rule. The pass method for fire extinguishers environmental health. Aim the nozzle, horn, or hose of the fire extinguisher at the base of the fire this means the bottom, where the stuff thats burning is located. Monthly fire extinguisher checks to ensure a properlyfunctioning fire extinguisher in the event of an emergency, extinguishers must be checked monthly. Sweep the hose across the base of the fire from side to side.
Know the location of all telephones,emergency exits and fire extinguishers. To use fire extinguishers correctly, remember the p. Jul 09, 2012 to use a fire extinguisher correctly, experts say that one should remember the acronym p. Portable fire extinguishers pass safety toolbox talks. How to use a fire extinguisher new brunswick, nj patch.
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